ASBESTOS. MESOTHELIOMA. OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE THROUGHOUT GEORGIA.

How is asbestos exposure linked to autoimmune diseases?

On Behalf of | Jan 16, 2025 | Asbestos |

Asbestos is known to cause breathing problems, but it may also lead to autoimmune diseases. Learning about this link can help people avoid risks and stay safe.

How asbestos affects the immune system

When tiny asbestos fibers get into the body, they make the immune system react. These fibers are tough and don’t break down easily, causing ongoing irritation in tissues. Over time, this can confuse the immune system and make it attack the body’s own healthy cells. Diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus have been found in people exposed to asbestos.

The role of inflammation

Inflammation happens when the immune system fights off harmful things. Asbestos fibers irritate tissues and make the immune system produce chemicals called cytokines, which cause inflammation. If this keeps happening, it can lead to immune system problems where the body attacks itself.

What studies show

Scientists have found a connection between asbestos exposure and autoimmune diseases. People who have been around asbestos often have more autoantibodies, which are proteins that harm the body’s tissues. One study in 2015 found that autoimmune diseases were more common in areas near asbestos mines.

How to avoid asbestos exposure

Staying away from asbestos is the most reliable way to protect your health. If you’re fixing up an old building, don’t touch materials that might have asbestos. Hire professionals to remove it safely. Workers in jobs with high asbestos risk should wear protective gear and follow safety rules.

Knowing about the link between asbestos and autoimmune diseases can help people protect themselves. By raising awareness, more people can take steps to prevent exposure and improve their health.